Ukusetshenziswa Okusha Kwenhlanganisela Ye-Potassium Monopersultate - Ukwelashwa Kwenhlabathi

Ukulima okuqhubekayo okungapheli kanye nokusetshenziswa kwenani elikhulu lobulongwe obungahluziwe kanye nobulongwe obuphilayo kuholela ezinkingeni zomhlabathi. Lezi zinkinga zidala ukukhula kabusha kwezitshalo kanye nezifo ezahlukahlukene, ezithinta ukukhula kwezitshalo, futhi ziholele nasekuhlulekeni kwezitshalo.

I-Potassium monopersulfate compound ingehlisa ukungcola kwemvelo emhlabathini, ibole futhi ibhubhise ukwakheka kwezinto eziphilayo ezinobuthi, ukuze izinto eziyingozi zisuswe enhlabathini noma emanzini angaphansi komhlaba, noma zingaguqulelwa ezintweni ezingenabuthi/ ezinobuthi obuphansi. Ngale ndlela, inhlabathi engcolile ingalashwa futhi ilungiswe, futhi ibone ukulungiswa kwe-in-situ noma ukulungiswa kwe-ectopic.

I-Potassium monopersulfate compound ingase futhi yehlise ukungcola okuyingozi emvelweni futhi okunzima ukucekelwa phansi ngendlela yebhayoloji, efana ne-polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBS), polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs), izibulala-zinambuzane, imithi yokubulala ukhula, odayi (njenge-malachite eluhlaza, njll. .), ubuthi be-algal nezinye izinto ezingcolisayo.

Njengamanje, kunezinhlobo ezintathu ezijwayelekile zobuchwepheshe bokulungisa inhlabathi:
(1)Ubuchwepheshe bokulungisa umzimba, okuhlanganisa ukungcoliswa komoya, ukwelashwa kokushisa, njll.
(2) Ubuchwepheshe be-Bioremediation, kuhlanganise ne-phytoremediation, ukulungiswa kwe-microbial, njll.
(3)Amasu okulungisa amakhemikhali, okuhlanganisa ukuhlukanisa i-vacuum, ukukhumula isitimu, ukuhlanzwa kwamakhemikhali, i-chemical oxidation, njll.
Ubuchwepheshe bokulungisa ngokomzimba abudli nje kuphela izinsiza eziningi zabantu nezinto ezibonakalayo, kodwa futhi abukwazi ukubhekana ngokuyisisekelo nama-antibiotics enhlabathini.
Namuhla, i-microbial metabolism njengohlobo lobuchwepheshe be-bioremediation ikakhulukazi ukususa ukungcola komhlabathi. Kodwa-ke, ngenxa yokuthi ama-antibiotic avimbela umsebenzi we-microbial, lobu buchwepheshe bunzima ukufeza i-bioremediation emhlabathini ongcolile ngama-antibiotic.
Ubuchwepheshe bokulungisa amakhemikhali bungasusa ukungcola ngokufaka ama-oxidants enhlabathini ukuze kusabelane nezinto ezingcolisa umhlabathi. Uma kuqhathaniswa nobuchwepheshe bendabuko bokulungisa umzimba kanye nobuchwepheshe bokulungisa izinto eziphilayo, ubuchwepheshe bokulungisa amakhemikhali bunezinzuzo ezisobala njengokuqaliswa okulula kanye nomjikelezo omfushane wokwelapha, ikakhulukazi ekwelapheni ama-antibiotic emhlabathini.
I-Potassium monopersulfate ayigcini nje ngokuzinza ngesakhiwo, kulula ukuyihambisa futhi iyonga imali, kodwa futhi ingacushwa ukuze ikhiqize ama-radicals e-sulfate anamandla okukhipha i-oxidation kanye nohlu olubanzi lokujwayela i-pH. Eminyakeni yamuva nje, indlela yokulungisa imvelo ngokuvula i-potassium monopersulfate ukukhiqiza i-sulfate radical iye yafundwa kabanzi.